Sou novo por aqui, novato em Java e NetBeans.
Estou literalmente tomando uma surra do NB em relação a JSP+Servlet+BD.
Tenho que apresentar um programa na Facul que deve fazer o seguinte:
Cadastro de Clientes, com inclusão, consulta e exclusão, da seguinte forma:
- Da entrada de dados (Index.jsp) para o Servlet
- Do servlet para o banco de dados
- Do banco de dados de volta para outro JSP
Consulta e exclusão devem passar para um ArrayList e depois para uma pagina JSP, tipo listar.jsp
Vou postar aqui o código.
Se alguém puder ajudar, agradeço pois realmente não estou conseguindo entender direito e fazer isso funcionar.
Em tempo, a Inclusão já está funcionando e consegui apresentar a consulta do banco de dados no console do NetBeans.
=====<INDEX.JSP>=====
<%--
Document : index
Created on : Oct 28, 2009, 1:31:47 AM
Author : paulo
--%>
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Cadastro de Clientes</h1>
<form action="Imprime">
CPF <br><input type="text" name="cpf"/><br><br>
Nome <br><input type="text" name="nome"/><br><br>
Nascimento <br><input type="text" name="nascimento"/><br><br>
Endereco <br><input type="text" name="endereco"/><br><br>
Telefone <br><input type="text" name="telefone"/><br><br>
Email <br><input type="text" name="email"/><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Enviar"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
=====<RESULTADO.JSP>=====
<%--
Document : resultado
Created on : Oct 28, 2009, 1:40:12 AM
Author : paulo
--%>
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.ArrayList"%>
<%--<%@ page import="org.classe.Cliente" %>--%>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
//ArrayList al = (ArrayList) request.getAttribute ("lista");
int r = (Integer) request.getAttribute("resultado");
%>
<%=r%>
<a href="index.jsp"> Voltar </a>
</body>
</html>
=====<IMPRIME.JAVA>=====
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
*
* @author paulo
*/
public class Imprime extends HttpServlet {
/**
* Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code> methods.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String cpf = request.getParameter("cpf");
String nome = request.getParameter("nome");
String nascimento = request.getParameter("nascimento");
String endereco = request.getParameter("endereco");
String telefone = request.getParameter("telefone");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
Cliente c = new Cliente();
c.setcpf(cpf);
c.setnome(nome);
c.setnascimento(nascimento);
c.setendereco(endereco);
c.settelefone(telefone);
c.setemail(email);
ClienteDAO dao = new ClienteDAO();
int r = dao.inserirCliente(c);
List<Cliente> lista = new ArrayList<Cliente>();
//ResultSet rs = ClienteDAO.getResultSet(con);
request.setAttribute("resultado", r);
Collection<Cliente> clientes = dao.selecionarTodos();
Cliente objParaAlterar = null;
System.out.println("------------------------CONSULTA--------------------------");
System.out.println("CPF NOME NASCIMENTO ENDEREÇO TELEFONE EMAIL");
for (Cliente Cadastro : clientes) {//vai percorrer a colecao e retorna em Cadastro item colecao
System.out.println(Cadastro);
}
}
}
RequestDispatcher disp = request.getRequestDispatcher("resultado.jsp");
disp.forward (request, response);
}
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void
doGet
(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException,
IOException
{
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void
doPost
(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException,
IOException
{
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Returns a short description of the servlet.
* @return a String containing servlet description
*/
@Override
public String getServletInfo
() {
return "Short description";
}// </editor-fold>
}
=====<CLIENTE.JAVA>=====
public class Cliente {
private String cpf;
private String nome;
private String nascimento;
private String endereco;
private String telefone;
private String email;
public Cliente() {
}
public Cliente(String cpf, String nome, String nascimento, String endereco, String telefone, String email) {
this.cpf = cpf;
this.nome = nome;
this.nascimento = nascimento;
this.endereco = endereco;
this.telefone = telefone;
this.email = email;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return false;
}
if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
return false;
}
final Cliente other = (Cliente) obj;
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.cpf != other.cpf && (this.cpf == null || !this.cpf.equals(other.cpf))) {
return false;
}
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.nome != other.nome && (this.nome == null || !this.nome.equals(other.nome))) {
return false;
}
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.nascimento != other.nascimento && (this.nascimento == null || !this.nascimento.equals(other.nascimento))) {
return false;
}
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.endereco != other.endereco && (this.endereco == null || !this.endereco.equals(other.endereco))) {
return false;
}
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.telefone != other.telefone && (this.telefone == null || !this.telefone.equals(other.telefone))) {
return false;
}
/** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **/
if (this.email != other.email && (this.email == null || !this.email.equals(other.email))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int hash = 7;
hash = 41 * hash + (this.cpf != null ? this.cpf.hashCode() : 0);
hash = 41 * hash + (this.nome != null ? this.nome.hashCode() : 0);
hash = 41 * hash + (this.nascimento != null ? this.nascimento.hashCode() : 0);
hash = 41 * hash + (this.endereco != null ? this.endereco.hashCode() : 0);
hash = 41 * hash + (this.telefone != null ? this.telefone.hashCode() : 0);
hash = 41 * hash + (this.email != null ? this.email.hashCode() : 0);
return hash;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return this.getcpf() + "," +
this.getnome() + "," +
this.getnascimento() + "," +
this.getendereco() + "," +
this.gettelefone() + "," +
this.getemail();
}
public String getcpf() {
return cpf;
}
public void setcpf(String cpf) {
this.cpf = cpf;
}
public String getnome() {
return nome;
}
public void setnome(String nome) {
this.nome = nome;
}
public String getnascimento() {
return nascimento;
}
public void setnascimento(String nascimento) {
this.nascimento = nascimento;
}
public String getendereco() {
return endereco;
}
public void setendereco(String endereco) {
this.endereco = endereco;
}
public String gettelefone() {
return telefone;
}
public void settelefone(String telefone) {
this.telefone = telefone;
}
public String getemail() {
return email;
}
public void setemail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
}
=====<CLIENTEDAO.JAVA>=====
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Collection;
public class ClienteDAO extends DAO {
private static String TABELA ="Cliente";
public int inserirCliente(Cliente obj) {
return executeSQL("INSERT INTO " + TABELA + " (cpf,nome,nascimento,endereco,telefone,email) " + "VALUES('" + obj.getcpf () + "', '" + obj.getnome() + "','" + obj.getnascimento() + "', '" + obj.getendereco() + "','" + obj.gettelefone() + "','" + obj.getemail() + "') ");
}
public Collection selecionarTodos() {
return executeQuery("SELECT * FROM " + TABELA);
}
public int excluirCadastro(Cliente obj) {
return executeSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABELA + " WHERE cpf='" + obj.getcpf () + "'");
}
public int alterarCadastro(Cliente obj) {
return executeSQL("UPDATE " + TABELA + " SET cpf='" + obj.getcpf() + "', nome='" + obj.getnome() + "', nascimento='" + obj.getnascimento() + "',endereco='" + obj.getendereco() + "', telefone='" + obj.gettelefone() + "', email='" + obj.getemail() + "' WHERE cpf='" + obj.getcpf () + "'");
}
@Override
protected Object createObject(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
Cliente obj = new Cliente();
obj.setcpf(rs.getString("cpf"));
obj.setnome(rs.getString("nome"));
obj.setnascimento(rs.getString("nascimento"));
obj.setendereco(rs.getString("endereco"));
obj.settelefone(rs.getString("telefone"));
obj.setemail(rs.getString("email"));
return obj;
}
}
=====<CRIARTABELA.JAVA>=====
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class CriarTabela {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection con = null;
Statement st = null;
try {
con = DBConnection.getConnection();
st = con.createStatement();
int r = 0;
try {
r = st.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE CLIENTE "
+ "(CPF VARCHAR (11), NOME VARCHAR(30), NASCIMENTO VARCHAR (10), ENDERECO VARCHAR(40),"
+ " TELEFONE VARCHAR(10), EMAIL VARCHAR(35), PRIMARY KEY(CPF))");
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("TABELA JÁ CRIADA");
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("r = " + r);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBConnection.closeStatement(st);
DBConnection.closeConnection(con);
}
}
}
=====<DAO.JAVA>=====
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
public abstract class DAO {
protected int executeSQL(String sql) {
int r = 0;
Connection con = null;
Statement st = null;
try {
con = DBConnection.getConnection();
st = con.createStatement();
r = st.executeUpdate(sql);
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("erro "+e);
} finally {
DBConnection.closeStatement(st);
DBConnection.closeConnection(con);
}
return r;
}
protected Collection executeQuery(String sql) {
ResultSet rs = null;
Connection con = null;
Statement st = null;
ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
try {
con = DBConnection.getConnection();
st = con.createStatement();
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
while (rs.next()) {
al.add(createObject(rs));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("erro "+e);
} finally {
DBConnection.closeResultSet(rs);
DBConnection.closeStatement(st);
DBConnection.closeConnection(con);
}
return al;
}
protected abstract Object createObject(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException;
}
=====<DBCONNECTION.JAVA>=====
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class DBConnection {
// configuracoes para usar o access
private static String driver = "sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver";
static String url = "jdbc:odbc:Cliente";
static String user = "";
static String password = "";
// configuracoes para usar o mysql
// private static String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
// static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/curso";
// static String user = "root";
// static String password = "senha aqui";
static {
try {
Class.forName(driver).newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
}
public static void closeConnection(Connection con) {
if (con != null ) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void closeStatement(Statement st) {
if (st != null) {
try {
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void closeResultSet(ResultSet rs) {
if (rs != null) {
try {
((ResultSet)rs).close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
=====<APAGAR.JAVA>=====
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
*
* @author paulo
*/
public class Apagar extends HttpServlet {
/**
* Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code> methods.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String cpf = request.getParameter("cpf");
String nome = request.getParameter("nome");
String nascimento = request.getParameter("nascimento");
String endereco = request.getParameter("endereco");
String telefone = request.getParameter("telefone");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
System.out.println("Nome para usar como chave de remoção no banco:" + cpf);
}
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Returns a short description of the servlet.
* @return a String containing servlet description
*/
@Override
public String getServletInfo() {
return "Short description";
}// </editor-fold>
}